Concept:π is an irrational number because its decimal expansion is non-terminating and non-repeating, and it cannot be expressed as a fraction of two integers.Explanation:A rational number can be written as qp where p and q are integers and q=0. Examples: 6=16, 0.5=21, −0.675=40−27, 310=3.333….An irrational number cannot be written in that form. Its decimal form goes on forever without repeating.π = 3.14159265359... is such a number. It does not terminate nor show a repeating pattern.Other examples: 2, 3.A prime number is a positive integer greater than 1 that has exactly two factors (1 and itself). Examples: 2, 3, 5, 7.An integer is a whole number (no fractional part) that can be positive, negative, or zero. Examples: -1, 0, 1, 2, 3.Since π fits none of these except irrational, it is correctly classified as irrational.Answer:B. irrational number