Concept:The book
The Origin of Species was written by Charles Darwin to explain his theory of evolution by natural selection.
Explanation:Charles Darwin, a British naturalist, published this groundbreaking work in 1859.
In it, he argued that species evolve gradually through natural selection.
Organisms with helpful variations survive better and pass those traits to future generations.
Darwin developed these ideas after a five‑year voyage on HMS Beagle, studying plants, animals, and fossils.
His theory is often called Darwinism, and he is regarded as the father of evolution.
Other scientists like Aristotle, Mendel, and Robert Hooke contributed to different fields, but they did not write
The Origin of Species.
Answer:B. Charles Darwin