The correct answer is both 1 and 2. Key Points - At a different level, historians of religion classified bhakti traditions into two broad categories: - Saguna (with attributes): - The Saguna included traditions focused on the worship of specific deities such as Shiva, Vishnu, and his avatars (incarnations). Hence statement 1 is correct. - Forms of the goddess or Devi, all often conceptualized in anthropomorphic forms. Hence statement 2 is correct. - Nirguna (without attributes): - Nirguna bhakti on the other hand was the worship of an abstract form of god.