Concept:Semantic memory stores general facts and knowledge about the world, separate from personal experiences.
Explanation:Semantic memory is part of long‑term memory that holds concepts, meanings, and factual information (e.g., capital cities, word meanings).
It does not rely on a person’s personal identity or past events.
Option A describes episodic memory, which depends on identity and past experiences.
Option C is also episodic memory – it records where and when events happened.
Option D refers to procedural memory – knowledge of skills like riding a bike.
Only Option B correctly states that semantic memory is a student’s general knowledge about the world.
Answer:Option B – It is a student's general knowledge about the world.