Concept:Simple interest: Amount = Principal + Interest, where interest is proportional to time.Explanation:Let principal be P and rate of interest per annum be R%.Amount after 2 years: P+100P×R×2=720.Amount after 7 years (2+5): P+100P×R×7=1020.Subtract the first equation from the second:100P×R×5=300 → 100P×R=60.Substitute into the first equation: P+2×60=720 → P=720−120=600.Answer:₹600