Concept:The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023 prescribes the harshest penalties for mob lynching to deter group violence and protect fundamental rights.
Explanation:Mob lynching is treated as a grave offense under the BNS.
The law provides for either life imprisonment or the death penalty as punishment.
The specific penalty depends on the severity of the crime and its impact on society.
Life imprisonment means imprisonment for the convict's entire natural life, unless commuted by the government.
The death penalty is reserved for the "rarest of rare" cases, after thorough judicial scrutiny.
This stringent provision aims to address rising incidents of mob violence and hate crimes.
It ensures justice for victims and holds perpetrators accountable.
The BNS replaced the colonial-era Indian Penal Code to modernize India's criminal justice system.
Mob lynching undermines the rule of law, fosters fear, and disrupts social harmony.
Therefore, the law imposes the maximum possible punishment to uphold societal order.
Answer:Life imprisonment or death penalty (Option C)