Concept:Work rate is the fraction of total work completed in one hour.
Explanation:Let total work be
1 unit.
P's rate
=81​ per hour.
Q's rate
=101​ per hour.
R's rate
=121​ per hour.
All three machines work from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m., i.e.
2 hours.
Combined rate of P, Q, and R
=81​+101​+121​.
LCM of
8,10,12 is
120.
So combined rate
=12015​+12012​+12010​=12037​.
Work done in
2 hours
=12037​×2=6037​.
Remaining work
=1−6037​=6023​.
After 11 a.m., only Q and R work.
Combined rate of Q and R
=101​+121​=606​+605​=6011​.
Time taken to finish remaining work
=11/6023/60​=1123​ hours.
1123​≈2.09 hours
≈2 hours.
So the work finishes about 2 hours after 11 a.m., i.e. around 1 p.m.
Answer:The work will be finished approximately at 1 p.m.