Concept:Oxidative cleavage of the alkene double bond using acidic
KMnO4 converts each double-bond carbon into a carboxylic acid group, opening a cycloalkene ring.
Explanation:Cyclohexene has one double bond in a six-membered ring.
Acidified
KMnO4 is a strong oxidising agent that breaks the
C=C bond completely.
Because the double bond is inside the ring, breaking it opens the ring.
Each carbon of the double bond becomes a
−COOH group.
The product has a straight chain of six carbons with carboxylic acid groups at both ends:
HOOC−(CH2)4−COOHThis compound is hexane-1,6-dioic acid, commonly called adipic acid.
Answer:Cyclohexene on oxidation by
KMnO4 in dilute
H2SO4 produces hexane-1,6-dioic acid.
Correct option:
C.