Concept:In an infinite nested radical, the repeating part inside the root equals the whole expression y itself.Explanation:Since the pattern repeats infinitely, rewrite the given equation as y=tanx+y.Squaring both sides gives y2=tanx+y.Differentiate both sides with respect to x:2ydxdy=sec2x+dxdyGroup the dxdy terms together:(2y−1)dxdy=sec2xHence, dxdy=2y−1sec2x.At x=4π, we know tan4π=1.Substitute into y2=tanx+y to get y2−y−1=0.Since y represents a square root, it is positive, so y=21+5.Now, 2y−1=2(21+5)−1=5.Also, sec24π=2.Therefore, dxdy=52.Squaring this result, (dxdy)2=54.Answer:The correct option is C: 54.