Concept:Constraints are inequalities representing limited resources: machine hours and craftsman hours.Explanation:Machine hours: Article X takes 1.5 hours, article Y takes 2.5 hours, total used is 1.5x+2.5y.This must not exceed 80 hours, so 1.5x+2.5y≤80.Craftsman hours: Article X takes 2 hours, article Y takes 1.5 hours, total used is 2x+1.5y.This must not exceed 70 hours, so 2x+1.5y≤70.Also x≥0, y≥0.Answer:The correct option is B.