Given curve is y=3x2+ax3 On differentiating w.r.t. x, we get dxdy=6x+3ax2=m( say ) ....(i) Now, differentiating Eq. (i) w.r.t. x, we get dxdm=6+6ax and dx2d2m=6a For maximum or minimum of m, put dxdm=0⇒6+6ax=0⇒x=−a1<0 0 (max) But given m is maximum at x=21. ∴−a1=21⇒a=−2