Let two identical spheres have charge q. And distance between them
=r∴ Force between the spheres
(F)=r2kq2​Now when an identical uncharged sphere
C comes in contact with
A, charge
q on sphere A get's divided equally to both sphere.
So, both sphere
A and
C have charge
=2q​Now, C get's in contact with B. So their total charge
(q+2q​) gets divided equally.
So, charge on both
B and
C is
=2q+2q​​=43q​Now,
C is place midpoint between
A and
B.
Repulsion force between A and C,
FAC​=(2r​)2k(2q​)(43q​)​=8r24k×3q2​Repulsion force between B and C,
FBC​=(2r​)2k(43q​)(43q​)​=16r24k×9q2​∴ Net force on C,
Fnet​=FBC​−FAC​=16r24k×9q2​−8r24k×3q2​=r2kq2​(49​−23​)=r2kq2​×43​ =43​F. as
F=r2kq2​]