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Test Index
Parabola Part 1
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Section:
Mathematics
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© examsnet.com
Question : 35 of 100
Marks:
+1
,
-0
Consider the parabola with vertex
(
1
2
,
3
4
)
\left(\frac{1}{2}, \frac{3}{4}\right)
(
2
1
,
4
3
)
and the directrix
y
=
1
2
y=\frac{1}{2}
y
=
2
1
. Let P be the point where the parabola meets the line
x
=
−
1
2
x=-\frac{1}{2}
x
=
−
2
1
. If the normal to the parabola at P intersects the parabola again at the point Q, then
(
P
Q
)
2
(PQ)^2
(
PQ
)
2
is equal to
[1 Sep 2021 Shift 2]
75
8
\frac{75}{8}
8
75
125
16
\frac{125}{16}
16
125
25
2
\frac{25}{2}
2
25
15
2
\frac{15}{2}
2
15
Validate
Solution:
Vertex
(
1
2
,
3
4
)
\left(\frac{1}{2}, \frac{3}{4}\right)
(
2
1
,
4
3
)
Equation of directrix
y
=
1
2
y=\frac{1}{2}
y
=
2
1
Equation of parabola is
(
x
−
1
2
)
2
=
y
−
3
4
\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=y-\frac{3}{4}
(
x
−
2
1
)
2
=
y
−
4
3
Point on parabola
P
(
−
1
2
,
7
4
)
P\left(-\frac{1}{2}, \frac{7}{4}\right)
P
(
−
2
1
,
4
7
)
Equation of normal at
P
(
−
1
2
,
7
4
)
P\left(-\frac{1}{2}, \frac{7}{4}\right)
P
(
−
2
1
,
4
7
)
is
x
=
2
y
−
4
x=2y-4
x
=
2
y
−
4
This normal cuts the parabola at
Q
(
2
,
3
)
Q(2,3)
Q
(
2
,
3
)
(
P
Q
)
2
=
(
2
+
1
2
)
2
+
(
3
−
7
4
)
2
=
125
16
(PQ)^2=\left(2+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(3-\frac{7}{4}\right)^2=\frac{125}{16}
(
PQ
)
2
=
(
2
+
2
1
)
2
+
(
3
−
4
7
)
2
=
16
125
© examsnet.com
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