P (A) = Probability of first unit to function P (B) = Probability of second unit to function P(A)=0.9,P(A)=0.1 P(B)=0.8,P(B)=0.2 AB → Operate AB→ Not operate AB→ Not operate AB→ Not operate According to question, first failed and second functioning, given that instrument has failed, So according to Bayes theorem ∴P=