It has been given that the interior angles in a polygon are in an arithmetic progression.
We know that the sum of all exterior angles of a polygon is 360°.
Exterior angle = 180° - interior angle
Since we are subtracting the interior angles from a constant, the exterior angles will also be in an AP
The starting term of the AP formed by the exterior angles will be 180°-120° = 60° and the common difference will be - 5°.
Let the number of sides in the polygon be 'n'.
=> The number of terms in the series will also be 'n'.
We know that the sum of an AP is equal to
0.5⋅n⋅(2a+(n−1)d), where 'a' is the starting term and 'd' is the commondifference.
0.5⋅n⋅(2⋅60∘+(n−1)⋅(−5∘))=360∘120−5n2+5n=7205n2−125n+720=0n2−25n+144=0(n−9)(n−16)=0Therefore, can be 9 or 16.
If the number of sides is 16, then the largest external angle will be
60−15⋅5=−15∘. Therefore, we can eliminate this case.
The number of sides in the polygon must be 9. Therefore, option C is the right answer.