Concept:Deductive reasoning moves from a general principle to a specific conclusion.
Explanation:It is a top-down logical process. You start with a general statement or rule. Then apply it to a particular case to reach a specific conclusion.
For example, if all mammals are warm-blooded (general), and a dog is a mammal, then a dog is warm-blooded (specific).
Another example: If
A=B and
B=C, then deductively
A=C.
In deductive reasoning, if the premises are true, the conclusion must also be true.
This is different from inductive reasoning, which goes from particular observations to general theories.
Answer:Option A: reasoning from general to particular