Concept:Motivation is the internal drive that pushes a person to act. Children possess an innate curiosity and desire to learn, which is natural and not solely determined by heredity, socio-economic background, or external rewards.
Explanation:Option A is incorrect because a child’s motivation and learning ability depend on many factors, not only heredity.
Option B is wrong because socio-economic background may affect opportunities but does not limit a child’s motivation or learning capability.
Option C is false because children can be intrinsically motivated—they do not always need rewards or punishment to be motivated.
Option D is correct. All children are naturally motivated to learn and are capable of learning when given a supportive environment.
Intrinsic motivation comes from within, such as curiosity and interest. Extrinsic motivation involves rewards or punishment. However, every child has an inborn drive to explore and learn. This principle is central to child development and education.
Answer:Option D: All children are naturally motivated to learn and are capable of learning.