Concept:The most recent law passed by the Indian Parliament for persons with disabilities is the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (RPWD) Act, 2016, which replaced the older 1995 Act.
Explanation:The RPWD Act, 2016 was enacted on 28 December 2016 and came into force on 19 April 2017.
It replaced the Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights and Full Participation) Act, 1995.
This new law covers 21 types of disabilities instead of the previous 7.
It increases reservation in government jobs from 3% to 4% for disabled persons.
It also mandates that all public buildings be made disabled-friendly with ramps, slopes, and auditory signals.
The other options are not the latest disability-specific legislation.
National Education Policy 2020 deals with education reforms, not solely disability rights.
The 1995 Act was the earlier disability law, now replaced.
The Right to Education Act, 2009 focuses on free and compulsory education for children aged 6‑14 years.
Thus, only the RPWD Act, 2016 is the latest Indian law specifically for people with disabilities.
Answer:C. Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act