Concept:The integral ∫a2−(x−b)2dx equals sin−1(ax−b)+C.Explanation:Rewrite the denominator by completing the square:9+8x−x2=−(x2−8x−9)=−[(x−4)2−25]=25−(x−4)2.So the integral becomes ∫25−(x−4)2dx.Let u=x−4 and a=5. Then∫a2−u2du=sin−1(au)+C.Substitute back: φ(x)=sin−1(5x−4).Answer:φ(x)=sin−1(5x−4) (Option B).