While many students of history associate trench warfare with the First World War, its history actually goes back to the 1600s. At that point, French strategist and engineer Sebastien Le Prestre de Vauban invented and used an early version of the system to attack fortresses.

The increasing power of guns and cannons made development of the trench system more viable by the 18th century, when soldiers in the American Civil War increasingly relied on it. Trench warfare did reach its maximum utilization during the First World War, when trenches shielding millions of soldiers ran along the border of France, from Belgium to Switzerland. The introduction of the military tank in 1918, which did not break down in the face of gunfire, effectively put an end to the viability of this strategy.

Question

Examsnet · Accepted Answer

Correct Answer is : Trench warfare was more common than often thought between 1600 and 1900, as technologies improved and then ended its effectiveness.

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