If the sum of two positive quantities is a constant, then their product is maximum, when they are equal. ∴ a2x4. b2y2 is maximum when a2x4 = b2y4 = 21 (a2x4) = 21(a2x+b2y4) = 2c4 ∴ maximum value of a2x4 . b2y4 = 2c4⋅2c4 = 4c8 Maximum value of xy = (4a2b2c8)41 = 2abc2