Concept:Social Science connects a child's local knowledge with mainstream knowledge to improve learning.
Explanation:Social Science studies human beings in relation to their social system and institutions.
It includes disciplines like history, geography, political science, economics, sociology, and psychology.
Mainstream knowledge is widely circulated and accepted by a large group of people.
Local knowledge is developed by individuals or a specific community through their own experiences over time.
Integrating the child's local knowledge with mainstream knowledge makes learning more interactive and effective.
Linking the child's surroundings, community, and mother tongue with the teaching-learning process enhances understanding.
Social Science also emphasises shifting from a subject-based approach to concept attainment.
This helps learners grasp concepts across subjects and grade levels.
Hence, the central concern of Social Science is the balance between mainstream knowledge and local knowledge.
Answer:Option A: Mainstream Knowledge and Local Knowledge