AP TET Paper 2 Math and Science Model Paper 3

Concept:Guidance and counselling are helping processes centred on the individual child.Explanation:Both guidance and counselling focus on the child's needs, interests, and all-round development.They help the child understand his strengths, limitations, and available resources.They also promote self-acceptance and self-direction.In both processes, the child is the main focus, not the subject matter.Thus, both approaches are child centered or learner centered.This means every decision and suggestion starts with the child's unique situation.They share the ultimate aim of developing the student's personality.They are not subject centered, nor is their chief similarity limited to feedback and content analysis.So the clearest similarity between guidance and counselling is their child-centric nature.Answer:A. Both are child centered.