(a) Let the vertex of the parabola be the point
(h,k) and length of its latus rectum be
4a. Since, its axis is parallel to
Y - axis, its equation can be written as
(x−h)2=4a(y−k)......(i)It passes through the given points
(0,4),(1,9) and
(4,5).
∴‌‌(0−h)2‌=4a(4−k)⇒‌‌h2‌=4a(4−k).....(ii)(1−h)2‌=4a(9−k)⇒1−2h+h2‌=4a(9−k).......(iii)‌ and ‌‌‌(4−h)2‌=4a(5−k)16−8h+h2‌=4a(5−k)......(iv) Now, subtracting Eqs. (ii) and (iii), Eqs. (iii) and (iv), we get
1−2h=20a......(v)and
‌‌15−6h=−16a......(vi)(vi)
Solving Eqs. (v) and (vi), we get
a=−‌,h=‌ Putting these value to get
k=‌Thus, equation of parabola is
‌(x−‌)2=‌(y−‌)⇒19x2+12y−79x−48=0