Given: The ratio of male and female employees in a company is 5 : 3
40% of male employees earn more than Rs.50000 per month
And 20% of female employees earn more than Rs.50000 per month
Calculation: Let the total number of employees be 200.
Ratio of male and female employees is 5 : 3.
⇒ Number of male employees will be
=×200=125 ⇒ Number of female employees
=×200=75 According to the question
Number of employees who earn more than Rs.50000 = (40% of 125 + 20% of 75)
⇒ (50 + 15) = 65
Number of employees who do not earn more than Rs.50000 = 200 – 65 = 135
Now, The percentage of employees who do not earn more than Rs.50000
⇒×100=67.5 ∴ The required percent is 67.5%.