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NCERT Class XII Mathematics Chapter - - Solutions

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..... Miscellaneous Exercise .....
Integrate the functions in Exercises 229 to 252.
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Question : 244 of 271
Marks: +1, -0
e3log⁡x(x4+1)−1e^{3\log x}(x^4+1)^{-1}
Solution:  
Let I=∫e3log⁡x(x4+1)−1dxI=\int e^{3\log x}(x^4+1)^{-1}dx
=∫elog⁡x3(x4+1)−1dx=\int e^{\log x^3}(x^4+1)^{-1}dx
=∫x3(x4+1)−1dx=\int x^3(x^4+1)^{-1}dx
=∫x3x4+1dx=\int \frac{x^3}{x^4+1}dx
Put x4=tx^4 = t ⇒4x3dx=dt\Rightarrow 4x^3 dx = dt
∴I=14∫dtt+1\therefore I=\frac{1}{4}\int \frac{dt}{t+1} =14log⁡(t+1)+C=\frac{1}{4}\log(t+1)+C =14log⁡(x4+1)+C=\frac{1}{4}\log(x^4+1)+C
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