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NCERT Class XII Mathematics Chapter - - Solutions

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Choose the correct answer in Exercises 196 and 197.
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Question : 196 of 271
Marks: +1, -0
∫13dx1+x2\int\limits_{1}^{\sqrt{3}} \frac{dx}{1+x^2} equals
Solution:  
Let I=∫13dx1+x2I = \int\limits_{1}^{\sqrt{3}} \frac{dx}{1+x^2} =[tan⁡−1x]13= [\tan^{-1}x]_{1}^{\sqrt{3}}
=tan⁡−13−tan⁡−11= \tan^{-1}\sqrt{3} - \tan^{-1}1 =π3−π4=π12= \frac{\pi}{3} - \frac{\pi}{4} = \frac{\pi}{12}
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