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NCERT Class XI Mathematics - Straight Lines - Solutions
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Question : 27 of 74
Marks:
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Find equation of the line passing through the point (2, 2) and cutting off intercepts on the axes whose sum is 9.
Solution:
Let the intercepts made by the line on the x-axis and y-axis be a and 9 – a respectively. Then its equation is = 1 Since it passes through point (2, 2), we have = 1 ⇒ 2(9 – a) + 2a = a(9 – a) ⇒ 18 – 2a + 2a = 9a – ⇒ 18 = 9a – ⇒ – 9a + 18 = 0 ⇒ – 6a – 3a + 18 = 0 ⇒ a(a – 6) – 3 (a – 6) = 0 ⇒ a = 3, 6 Now, if a = 3 ⇒ b = 9 – 3 = 6 and if a = 6 ⇒ b = 9 – 6 = 3 So, required equation is = 1 or = 1 i.e., 2x + y – 6 = 0 or x + 2y – 6 = 0.
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