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NCERT Class XI Mathematics - Statistics - Solutions

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Question : 3 of 34
Marks: +1, -0
13, 17, 16, 14, 11, 13, 10, 16, 11, 18, 12, 17
Solution:  
Arranging the data in ascending order,
we have
10, 11, 11, 12, 13, 13, 14, 16, 16, 17, 17, 18
Here n = 12 (which is even)
So median is the average of 6th and 7th observations
∴ Median (M) = 13+142\frac{13+14}{2} = 272\frac{27}{2} = 13.5
xix_i 10 1111121313 14 16 16 1717 18Total
∣xi−13.5∣\left| x_i - 13.5 \right|3.5 2.5 2.5 1.5 0.50.50.5 2.5 2.5 3.5 3.5 4.5 28
∴ M.D. about median = 1n∑i=1n∣xi−M∣\frac{1}{n} \sum\limits_{i=1}^{n} \left| x_i - M \right| = 112\frac{1}{12} × 28 = 2.33
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