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NCERT Class XI Mathematics - Sequences and Series - Solutions
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Question : 18 of 106
Marks:
+1,
-0
How many terms of the A.P. − 6, − , - 5 , ... are needed to give the sum – 25 ?
Solution:
Let a be the first term and d be the common difference of the given A.P.,we have a = − d = − + 6 = = Let n be the number of terms whose sum is – 25. ∴ = – 25 ⇒ = [2a + (n - 1) d] ⇒ - 25 = ⇒ - 50 = - 12n + ⇒ - 100 = - 24n + - n ⇒ - 25n + 100 = 0 ⇒ - 20n - 5n + 100 = 0 ⇒ (n - 5) (n - 20) = 0 ⇒ n = 5 , 20 Hence either 5 terms or 20 terms are needed to give the sum – 25.
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