NCERT Class XI Mathematics - Conic Sections - Solutions

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Question : 59
Total: 71
Foci (±3 5,0) , the latus rectum is of length 8.
Solution:  
Here foci are (±3 5,0) which lie on x-axis.
So the equation of the hyperbola in standard form is
x2
a2
y2
b2
= 1.
Now, Foci are (±3 5,0) ⇒ c = 35.
Length of latus rectum is
2b2
a
= 8 ⇒ b2 = 4a
We know that c2 = a2+b2
(35)2 = a2 + 4a ⇒ a2 + 4a – 45 = 0
⇒ (a + 9)(a – 5) = 0 ⇒ a = 5 (Since a = –9 is not possible)
a2 = 25 and b2 = 4 × 5 = 20
Thus required equation of hyperbola is
x2
25
y2
20
= 1.
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