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CBSE Class 12 Math 2020 Delhi Set 2 Solved Paper

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Question : 7 of 11
Marks: +1, -0
Find   x+1x(12x)dx\int\;\frac{x+1}{x(1-2x)} dx
Solution:  
Let
I=  x+1x(12x)dxI=\int\;\frac{x+1}{x(1-2x)} dx
Also, let
    Also, let       x+1x(12x)=Ax+B12x\;\;\text{Also, let }\;\;\;\frac{x+1}{x(1-2x)}=\frac{A}{x}+\frac{B}{1-2x}
  x+1x(12x)=A(12x)+Bxx(12x)\Rightarrow\;\frac{x+1}{x(1-2x)}=\frac{A(1-2x)+Bx}{x(1-2x)}
  x+1=x(2A+B)+A\Rightarrow\;x+1=x(-2A+B)+A
Comparing coefficient of xx both sides, we get
1=2A+B1=-2A+B
Comparing constant term both sides, we get
A=1A=1
    \therefore\;\; From equation (i),
1=2(1)+B1=-2(1)+B
    B=3\Rightarrow\;\;B=3
      x+1x(12x)dx=  1xdx+  312xdx\therefore\;\;\int\;\frac{x+1}{x(1-2x)}dx=\int\;\frac{1}{x}dx+\int\;\frac{3}{1-2x}dx
=logx+3log12x2+C=\log|x|+\frac{3\log|1-2x|}{-2}+C
=logx32log12x+C  Ans.  =\log|x|-\frac{3}{2}\log|1-2x|+C\;\text{Ans.}\;
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