CBSE Class 12 Chemistry 2013 Solved Paper

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Question : 21
Total: 30
Calculate the emf of the following cell at 298K :
‌Fe( s)‌|Fe2+(0.001M)||H+(1M)|‌H2(g)(1‌bar),
‌Pt( s)
‌(‌ Given ‌E°‌cell ‌=+0.44V)
Solution:  
According to given equation:
Fe(s)+2H+(aq)→Fe+2(aq)+H2(g)
E°cell=0.44V
By applying Nernst equation:
Ecell =E°cell −
0.0591
n
‌log
‌
Fe+2
[H+]2

Ecell =0.44−
0.0591
2
‌log
‌
0.001
(1)2

Ecell =0.44−0.0295‌log‌10−3
Ecell =0.44−0.0295(−3‌log‌10)
where [log‌10=1]
=0.44−0.0295(−3×1)
=0.44+0.0885
Ecell =0.528V
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