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CBSE Class 10 Standard Math 2026 All Sets Solved Paper

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Question : 2 of 20
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An ice-cream cone of radius r and height h is completely filled by two spherical scoopes of ice-cream. If radius of each spherical scoop is r2\frac{r}{2}, then h: 2r equals
Solution:  
Given:
Radius of cone is r.
Radius of scoop R=r2R = \frac{r}{2}
According to the question:
Volume of cone = 2 × Volume of one scoop
13πr2h=2×(43π(r2)3)\frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h = 2 \times \left( \frac{4}{3} \pi \left( \frac{r}{2} \right)^3 \right)
r2h=2×4×r38r^2 h = 2 \times 4 \times \frac{r^3}{8}
r2h=8×r38r^2 h = 8 \times \frac{r^3}{8}
r2h=r3r^2 h = r^3
h=rh = r
The ratio h : 2r
h2r=r2r=12\frac{h}{2r} = \frac{r}{2r} = \frac{1}{2}
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