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NCERT Class XII Mathematics Chapter - - Solutions

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Exercise - 7.9
Evaluate the definite integrals in Exercises 176 to 195.
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Question : 182 of 271
Marks: +1, -0
∫0π4tan⁡x dx\int\limits_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{4}} \tan x \, dx
Solution:  
∫0π4tan⁡x dx\int\limits_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{4}} \tan x \, dx
=[log⁡sec⁡x]0π4=[\log \sec x]^{\frac{\pi}{4}}_0
=log⁡sec⁡π4−log⁡sec⁡0=\log \sec \frac{\pi}{4} - \log \sec 0
=log⁡2=12log⁡2=\log \sqrt{2} = \frac{1}{2} \log 2
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