NCERT Class XII Chapter
Wave Optics
Questions With Solutions

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Question : 3
Total: 21
(a) The refractive index of glass is 1.5. What is the speed of light in glass? (Speed of light in vacuum is 3.0 × 108ms1)
(b) Is the speed of light in glass independent of the colour of light? If not, which of the two colours, red and violet, travels slower in a glass prism?
Solution:  
(a) Speed of light in glass, v =
c
a
µg
=
3×108
1.5
= 2 × 108ms1
(b) Yes, speed of light in glass depends upon the colour of light (i.e., λ).
Thus, speed of light is different for red and violet colours.
As µV > µR, so, lV < lR, hence, vV < vR
Speed of red colour is more than violet colour light in glass
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