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NCERT Class XI Mathematics - Sequences and Series - Solutions
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Question : 46 of 106
Marks:
+1,
-0
The sum of first three terms of a G.P. is and their product is 1. Find the common ratio and the terms.
Solution:
Let the first three terms of G.P. be , a , ar , where a is the first term and r is the common ratio. Then + a + ar = and × a × ar = 1 ⇒ = and = 1 ⇒ a = 1 ∴ = ⇒ 10 (1 + r + ) = 39r ⇒ – 29r + 10 = 0 ⇒ – 25r – 4r + 10 = 0 ⇒ (5r – 2) (2r – 5) = 0 ⇒ r = (i) When r = , the terms are (ii) When r = , then terms are
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