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NCERT Class XI Mathematics - Binomial Theorem - Solutions
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Question : 27 of 36
Marks:
+1,
-0
Find a, b and n in the expansion of if the first three terms of theexpansion are 729, 7290 and 30375, respectively.
Solution:
The first three terms of the expansion are . Then = 729 ⇒ = 729 ... (i) = 7290 ⇒ = 7290 ... (ii) = 30375 ⇒ = 30375 ... (iii) Multiplying (i) & (iii), we get = 729 × 30375 ... (iv) Squaring (ii) we get = 7290 × 7290 ... (v) Dividing (iv) by (v), we get = = ⇒ 6n - 6 = 5n ⇒ n = 6 Put n = 6 in (i) we get = 729 ⇒ a = 3 Substitute n = 6, a = 3 in (ii), we get = 7290 ⇒ b = ⇒ b = 5 Thus, a = 3, b = 5, n = 6.
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