ICSE Class 10 Physics 2015 Solved Paper

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A block and tackle system has V.R. =5.
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Question : 38
Total: 74
Rohan exerts a pull of 150‌Kgf . What is the maximum load he can raise with this pulley system if its efficiency =75% ?
Solution:  
Given : V.R. =5, Effort =150‌kgf, Efficiency =75%
‌ Efficiency ‌=‌
‌ M.A. ‌
‌ V.R. ‌
×100

75‌=‌
‌ M.A. ‌
5
×100

‌ M.A. ‌‌=‌
75×5
100
=3.75

‌ But ‌‌ M.A. ‌‌=‌
‌ Load ‌
‌ Effort ‌

3.75‌=‌
‌ Load ‌
150‌kgf

‌ Load ‌‌=3.75×150
‌=562.5‌kgf.
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