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ICSE Class 10 Chemistry 2022 Paper

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Identify the gas P{P} and Q{Q} in the reactions given below :
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Question : 23 of 55
Marks: +1, -0
A compound reacts with an acid to form gas PP which has no effect on acidified K2Cr2O7\mathrm{K}_2\mathrm{Cr}_2\mathrm{O}_7 solution but turns lime water milky.
Solution:  
Gas PP is carbon dioxide.
As gas carbon dioxide turns lime water milky, due to formation of white ppt. of calcium carbonate.
Ca(OH)2+CO2CaCO3+H2O\mathrm{Ca}(\mathrm{OH})_2 + \mathrm{CO}_2 \rightarrow \mathrm{CaCO}_3 \downarrow + \mathrm{H}_2\mathrm{O}
The gas has no effect on filter paper dipped in acidified K2Cr2O7\mathrm{K}_2\mathrm{Cr}_2\mathrm{O}_7 .
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