ICSE Class 10 Chemistry 2014 Solved Paper

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Question : 33
Total: 88
A compound made up of two elements X and Y has an empirical formula X2 Y. If the atomic weight of X is 10 and that of Y is 5 and the compound has a vapour density 25 , find its molecular formula.
Solution:  
Emp. formula =X2Y , At. wt. of X= 10, At. wt. of Y=5
∴ Empirical formula mass
=2×10+5=25
vapour density V.D. =25
‌ Mol. Mass ‌‌=‌ V.D. ‌×2=25×2
‌=50
n‌=‌
‌ Mol. Mass ‌
‌ Emp. formula mass ‌

‌=‌
50
25
=2

‌ Mol. formula ‌‌=‌ Emp. formula ‌×2
‌=X2Y×2
‌=X4Y2.
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