CBSE Class 12 Physics 2015 Delhi Set 1 Paper

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Question : 10
Total: 26
Use Kirchhoff's rules to obtain conditions for the balance condition in a Wheatstone bridge.
Solution:  
Obtaining condition for the balance Wheatstone bridge
Applying Kirchoff's loop rule to closed loop ADBA
−I1R1+0+I2R2=0(Ig=0) .......(i)
For loop CBDC
−I2R4+0+I1R3=0 .......(ii)
⇒ from equation (i)
‌
I1
I2
=‌
R1
R2

From equation (ii)
‌
I1
I2
‌
=‌
R4
R3

∴‌‌‌
R1
R2
‌
=‌
R4
R3

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