CBSE Class 12 Maths 2010 Solved Paper

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Question : 5
Total: 29
Write a vector of magnitude 15 units in the direction of vector
^
i
−2
^
j
+2
^
k
Solution:  
Unit vector along the direction of vector
→
a
,
→
a
=
→
a
|
→
a
|

Let
→
a
=
^
i
−2
^
j
+2
^
k

|
→
a
|
= √(1)2+(−2)2+(2)2 = ± 3
i.e.
^
a
=
1
3
(
^
i
−2
^
j
+2
^
k
)

So, the vector whose magnitude is 15 and has direction along the vector
^
i
−2
^
j
+2
^
k
is given by,
15 × (
1
3
)
(
^
i
−2
^
j
+2
^
k
)

= 5 (
^
i
−2
^
j
+2
^
k
)

= (5
^
i
−10
^
j
+10
^
k
)

So the required vector is (5
^
i
−10
^
j
+10
^
k
)
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